Calling on Fans and Admirers …

Are you a “fan” of Laura Ingalls Wilder, or an “admirer”? Do you need to know every detail of her life, or are you satisfied with the books and television series? Have you ever wondered whether Albert existed, or whether Mary really was blind?

And have you ever felt as though there are people in your life who simply don’t understand why you’d be so, ahem, obsessed?

You’re not alone.

As planning gets underway for LauraPalooza 2010: Legacies, I find myself reminded, again, how often people look down on the “fan” of any kind of popular culture phenomenon, especially one that originates with a character in a media form. I’m intimately familiar with the feeling, as a Laura-lover, Fan of Lois and Clark, and a Trekker. (Seriously.) There’s always that one person in a crowd who raises an eyebrow at the list, and a comment made that might be followed with, “You don’t get out enough.”

(I might notice these same people, however, wearing green-and-gold Packer colors every Sunday during the regular NFL season.)

As a scholar, my interest has been primarily in how media create, shape and sustain community. As an historian, I’ve looked back at how women’s magazines brought together a community of readers that sustained itself despite huge differences in geographic location. As a web designer and writer, I’ve been fascinated by bulletin boards, listservs and, yes, blogs, as media that somehow perform the same function. What all of these communities have in common is one central interest used to bridge a gap between members of the community.

Fandom, in this way of thinking, is much more than an obsession with a media character; it’s a means of reaching out to others with the same interest, creating networks of friends and acquaintances with whom members can be utterly themselves.

What makes Laura fandom unique, however, is that the media-constructed character at the center of our interest is based on a real, living person. And because of that connection, we need to practice restraint in our obsessions. Laura and Mary aren’t just fictional characters in a fictional series; they were real young girls who grew into accomplished adult women in an era full of change in a variety of forms. These women lived and breathed; the “characters” in the books also lived and breathed.

And because they’re no longer with us, they can’t provide answers to questions we have, and they can’t defend themselves against our ruthless speculation and gossip.

One of the stories related by Laura in a column she wrote for the Missouri Ruralist (which she contributed to regularly well before she wrote the Little House books) discusses gossip. Laura was not a particular fan of gossip, if we believe what she wrote in those pieces. She believed it to be a destructive force, unleashed in thoughtlessness and difficult to control.

Perhaps this perception is also why some look down on “fans.”

So, shall we consider ourselves a community of admirers? A community of scholars? A community of Laura-lovers?

As we think ahead to what we might want to discuss at LauraPalooza 2010, consider these questions. The subtitle of the conference is “Legacies.”

What legacy do we want to leave?

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It is all in your own hands…

The sunlight and shadows in the woods were beautiful that morning, the sunlight a little pale and the air with that quality of hushed expectancy that the coming of autumn brings. Birds were calling to one another and telling of the wonderful Southland and the journey they must take before long. The whole, wide outdoors called me and tired muscles and nerves rasped from the summer’s rush pleaded for rest, but there was pickle to make, drying apples to attend to, vegetables and fruits that must be gathered and stored, the Saturday baking and the thousand things of the everyday routine to be done.

“Oh, for a little time to enjoy the beauties around me,” I thought. “Just a little while to be free of the tyranny of things that must be done!” A feeling of bitterness crept into my soul. “You’ll have plenty of leisure some day when you are past enjoying it,” I thought. “You know, in time, you always get what you have longed for and when you are old and feeble and past active use then you’ll have all the leisure you ever have wanted. But my word! You’ll not enjoy it!”

I was horrified at these thoughts, which almost seemed spoken to me. We do seem at times to have more than one personality, for as I gave a dismayed gasp at the prospect, I seemed to hear a reply in a calm, quiet voice.

“You need not lose your power of enjoyment nor your sense of the beautiful if you desire to keep them,” it said. “Keep the doors of your mind and heart open to them and your appreciation of such things will grow and you will be able to enjoy your well earned leisure when it comes even tho you should be older and not so strong. It is all in your own hands and may be as you wish.”

Note: The above excerpt was taken from Laura’s article “Are We Too Busy?”, published in the Missouri Ruralist on October 5, 1917.
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Alice Wilder in Florida

I’m pretty good at finding a “Laura” connection in ordinary things, even vacations. My husband has a business trip to Rochester, NY – woo hoo, it’s only a short 5 hour drive to Malone! I need to visit my sister in southern Alabama – time to check out Westville, Florida, where Laura and Almanzo lived for almost a year in 1891/92. Family reunion in Branson, Missouri – SCORE, just a hop, skip and jump to Rocky Ridge in Mansfield!

But even I didn’t think I could possibly find a way to link a trip to Walt Disney World in Florida with Laura Ingalls Wilder…until recently.

On a recent vacation to Orlando, while reading The Wilder Family Story, I discovered that Almanzo’s older sister Alice, a beloved character in Farmer Boy, had lived in Georgiana, Florida, from around 1887 until her death in 1892. A little research uncovered that Georgiana was near Cape Canaveral which is only 40 or so short miles from Orlando. That was a fascinating fact but I didn’t think much of it until my husband asked if we were going to go there and look for Alice’s grave. Now I don’t know about you but grave hunting isn’t exactly on my normal itinerary for a vacation. However, the idea was intriguing. Plus, I would never turn down an opportunity to drag my husband on a LIW trip. He gets a little more into it each time we visit a site, which fits into my evil plan to turn him into a “Laura” fan.

Thanks to the Internet, I soon had the exact location of Alice’s grave and directions to get there – ROAD TRIP! georgianna-umc4Georgiana, Florida, doesn’t really exist as a town anymore even though you can find its name on a map. It probably used to be a bustling community but all that’s left now is the historic Methodist church, where Alice and her husband worshiped and daughter Myrtle was married in 1902, and the graveyard across the street. Still, you can get a sense of how it must have been in Alice’s time. Perched on the shore of the Indian River with plenty of citrus orchards for work, it probably was a pleasant place to live. Apparently the Florida heat and humidity didn’t agree with Alice though. She and Albert moved to Florida to improve his health, which worked for him but her health declined and Alice died in Florida in February 1892 at the age of 39. Laura and Almanzo were living in a completely different part of Florida at that time but I would like to believe that they were able to take a train to Georgiana to visit with Alice before she died.

The graveyard is a short walk down the road from the church. No one has been buried there for over 50 years and, according to the Internet, it’s quite haunted, but no spirits materialized to disturb our visit.

alice-wilder-grave4

Alice’s headstone, which reads Alice M. Baldwin, was easy to find and there was something momentous about standing in front of her grave. She felt like a real person to me, rather than just a secondary character in a book. I wished I’d brought flowers and it bothered me that there probably weren’t a lot of people around who even knew the story of the young woman buried there. I felt so strongly about the flower issue that we actually came back the next day to lay a bouquet at the site and to take more pictures. We hope to return on a future visit to try to determine where Alice and Albert lived in Georgiana.

All in all it was an unlikely “Laura” trip but a very special one. It isn’t every day you get to do something so out of the ordinary. If you’re going to be in the Orlando area, I would recommend a side trip to Georgiana to anyone that wants to dig a little deeper into the lives of Laura and her extended family.

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Heap Big Snow Come

I admit it. I’m a sucker for blizzards. I suppose that’s because I’ve never had to, you know, live through one.

Tonight, I just might.

Forget the sudden cloud speeding from the northwest. We’ve been hearing about a blizzard expected to strike our area for two days.

I live in Kansas. Southwest Kansas, to be exact–just north of the Oklahoma panhandle and a stone’s throw from Colorado. Nebraska’s all that stands between me and South Dakota, where blizzards, at least in Laura’s time, were plenty. In New England, where I lived for almost three decades, we didn’t have blizzards. We had Nor’easters. They were powerful and piled up the snow, yet they were sort of fluffy and pretty. They’d keep you housebound, but they piled instead of blew. They weren’t combined with driving, blinding winds, at least not for extended periods of time.

The idea of the Little House blizzards fascinated me. You couldn’t even leave your house. Not because the snow was so deep – we certainly were familiar with that problem – but because you couldn’t find your way back! How crazy was that? I used to be so enthralled with The Long Winter and the Indian’s prediction of the winter storms to come. (If you even knew about the hours I spent trying to figure out which winters from 1880 through the present were the seventh seventh winter, convinced it should match up with the historic Boston Blizzard of ‘78.) I was jealous that my state, for some reason, didn’t get blizzards like Laura saw. I wanted to see them. I wanted to know what it was like to look outside and see nothing but swirling whiteness. I wanted to feel that wind, for even just a moment. I wanted to hear the snow against the window and scratch a peephole in the frosted glass.

When I moved to Kansas, just one state separating me from South Dakota, I realized I now lived on a treeless plain like the ones Laura described. As my first winter approached, I casually quizzed my husband, trying to keep the eagerness out of my voice: “So do you get blizzards here?” He said he’d seen one or two as a kid, but not in years. THe ones he remembered, though, were brutal. Even though you knew the blizzard rules – don’t go out, don’t leave your car – people sometimes decided they knew better. And in a few cases where people gambled on the blizzard, the blizzard won. He’d actually known people who’d gotten lost and never made it home.

Tonight the four of us — me plus my husband and my two children — will not leave the house. Fingers crossed, we will not lose power. The wind has been screeching all day, and this is what the National Weather Service’s page about our area says we can expect overnight, under the delicious heading “Blizzard Warning”:

...MAJOR WINTER STORM MOVING IN LATE TONIGHT AND FRIDAY...
 
.ABUNDANT MOISTURE WILL RETURN TO SOUTHWEST KANSAS TONIGHT AND
FRIDAY AS AN STRONG UPPER LEVEL STORM SYSTEM MOVES OUT OF NEW
MEXICO AND INTO WESTERN TEXAS. THIS WILL RESULT IN A SIGNIFICANT
WINTER STORM ACROSS SOUTHWEST KANSAS LATE TONIGHT AND CONTINUING
THROUGH EARLY SATURDAY. SNOWFALL AMOUNTS WILL RANGE FROM 8 TO 16
INCHES WITH LOCALLY HIGHER AMOUNTS...ESPECIALLY NEAR THE OKLAHOMA
BORDER. STRONG WINDS OF 30 TO 40 MPH WITH HIGHER GUSTS TO 50 MPH
WILL PRODUCE SIGNIFICANT BLOWING AND DRIFTING SNOW AS WELL AS

VISIBILITIES LESS THAN ONE QUARTER MILE

Less than a quarter mile visibility? It isn’t as good as Pa’s hand in front of his face, but I’ll take it.

I’m waiting for my blizzard.

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The Prairie House Manor

Among the earliest citizens of De Smet was its banker, Thomas Ruth.  Banker Ruth receives several mentions in The Long Winter as having bought out the lumberyard and then the last bag of flour at costs higher than the Ingalls family could have afforded anyway.  In 1894, the year that Almanzo and Laura left De Smet on their journey to Mansfield, Thomas Ruth built a house on Third Street, a short walk away from the home that Charles Ingalls had built for his family in 1887.prhouse2

The Ruths lived in this beautiful home for about twelve years before leaving De Smet. In 1989, Larry and Connie Cheney purchased and restored the home as a bed and breakfast, The Prairie House Manor, where they have provided a wonderful place for Laura tourists to stay while in De Smet for nearly twenty years.

Last summer, the Prairie House came under new ownership. Andy and Jenny Todd and their four children left their home in Marlton, New Jersey, to come to De Smet, South Dakota, to run the Prairie House.

“It has always been my dream to own a bed and breakfast in a historical town,” Jenny Todd explains. “When our family visited De Smet in July 2007, we loved the slow pace and small town feeling. We knew that De Smet would be a great place for our kids to finish growing up.”

The Todd family spent several months in contemplation and prayer before making such a life-changing decision, and then they took a family vote. “It was unanimous to move to De Smet!”

Those who have visited and loved the Prairie House in the past need not fear — the Todds have maintained the same traditions established by the Cheneys and are wonderful hosts with a contagious enthusiasm for their new venture.  And if you haven’t visited before, you should.  Not only will you be treated to a comfortable stay in an updated historic home once owned by a Little House character, but you will enjoy socializing with other Laura fans on the front porch in the evenings, or over a delightful breakfast served by your hosts.pancake

And if you have children, they will be told the story from Little House in the Big Woods of Christmas breakfast, where Ma made the children pancake men, and then be treated to a pancake man of their very own!

The Todds have really enjoyed their first year as bed and breakfast owners. Their favorite part is meeting so many different people.  “We have had guests from Denmark, Ireland, Italy, England, Canada, France, and, of course, all over the United States.  We’ve even had a few guests from South Jersey where we are from,” Jenny adds. “But we all have one thing in common — our love for everything Laura.”

The Prairie House slept some very special guests last September, as Melissa Gilbert, Kevin Massey, Kara Lindsay, and Jenn Gambatese (cast members from the “Little House on the Prairie” musical) unexpectedly appeared on their doorstep looking for a place to spend the night.  “It was exciting not just for us, but for the whole town.”

We highly recommend a stay at the Prairie House to enhance your visit to the “Little Town on the Prairie” and gladly welcome Andy and Jenny Todd into the Little House community.  Learn more about the Prairie House or reserve a room at their web site.

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Visit Laura’s Homesites Online

In my other life I’m a sometimes-magazine writer. Lately I’ve been getting my ongoing work in order, and part of that includes preparing for a trip report I’ll write on visiting the Little House sites this summer. I’ll be traveling from Pepin to Walnut Grove to De Smet and I’m taking my family along: my four-year-old son and my daughter, who will be just turning seven at the time of the trip.

My daughter is a voracious reader. She’s read all the Beverly Cleary books I’ve been able to track down for her and all the Judy Blume books I’ll let her read. In the interim she reads  Junie B. Jones — over and over and over. I let her, but I sigh as I do.

Knowing what a reader she is, and a girl at that, one would probably assume she loves the Little House books. One would be wrong. Oh, she doesn’t hate them–I don’t let her in on how much I love them; otherwise Miss Contrary would most certainly refuse to read a single chapter. They simply don’t interest her much.

But she does like trips. She knows that summer and vacations are almost always all about travel for our family, particularly since my side of the family lives across the country. I’ve been to the sites before, of course. And she, in fact, has been to De Smet. But she was three at the time and although she loved it, she didn’t love it as “Laura’s home” so much as “the place with the little horses where I got to go to school and sing Yankee Doodle.”

But this summer, seven will be the perfect age to meander through Laura’s world. In the absence of reading the books –or perhaps to inspire her to pick them up — I’ve been doing some Web surfing, trying to assemble as many visuals as I can to get her excited about what she’s going to see this summer. And quite by accident I came across Beyond Little House’s own Rebecca’s videos.  Starring young Emily, the videos walk the viewer through a tour of De Smet and even a day on the Ingalls Homestead.

Because these “movies” star a real live little girl who could have sat next to her in her first-grade class, my daughter was enthralled. I was thrilled. Now, she can’t wait to go. And maybe, in the meantime, she’ll decide to begin reading.

(Rebecca has posted videos of the other sites as well, including Pepin, Independence, Walnut Grove, Mansfield, and Malone. Well worth watching before any Little House trip!)

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Nellie Oleson Returns to New York

“We come from the East, from New York State.”

~Nellie Oleson in Little Town on the Prairie, Ch. 11,
by Laura Ingalls Wilder

Nellie Oleson is finally leaving the rough country in the west, and returning to New York…  oh, wait –you didn’t think we meant that Nellie, did you?  We meant Alison Arngrim, well known for her role as “Nellie Oleson” on the television series Little House on the Prairie!

Alison Arngrim performs stand-up comedy these days, spilling the secrets from her years on Little House on the Prairie and sharing some backstage gossip from the “Little House on the Prairie” musical, currently getting ready for its national tour (not Broadway-bound, as the article says).  Click here for more information about Alison’s show in New York City May 10.  (Note:  Recommended for adults only.)

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The LA Times On the Appeal of the Little House Books

…For all that they are fiction, and children’s fiction at that, I admit that much of what I truly, deeply understand and love about American history and character comes from my early childhood reading and rereading of these books: frontier politics, American self-reliance, homesteading, the near-religious fervor for fairness and honesty … Everything I learned later about American history somehow fit into the context of my profound love of these books.

From a recent L.A. Times monthly column, Sonia Bolle’s “Word Play,” on the appeal of the Little House books. It’s a pretty decent read.

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Ask the Experts: How can a book title be copyrighted?

I’ve been getting questions about the Friendly case since the story I wrote appeared in the Homesteader, including one from an interested reader at this site.

“How can this so-called Friendly group have the rights to a book title? Did Laura’s daughter sign them over or what?” — Janine Johnson, Orlando, Fla.

This is actually a fundamental part of the argument between Friendly productions and the Little House site in Independence, Kansas, both of whom claim to own the rights to the phrase “Little House on the Prairie” for merchandising purchases. According to the court filing:

* Roger Lea MacBride, heir to the Wilder-Lane estate, allegedly sold the rights to the book “Little House on the Prairie” to Ed Friendly Productions (the predecessor to the current Friendly Family Productions LLC) in 1974. Friendly bought the rights to “exploit” the book “on television, in motion pictures and in theme parks.”

* Under that the title “Little House on the Prairie,” Friendly sold a variety of products tied into its original series, making that title–referred to as the “mark”–”an extremely valuable asset” that Friendly was poised to exploit, again, in connection with the stage musical. (The term “exploit” is used in the court filing, and should not be construed as negative.)

* The non-profit organization “Little House on the Prairie,” which runs a museum on the site of the Ingalls home in Independence, Kansas, acquired the rights to the domain name “littlehouseontheprairie.com” in 2001, and began to offer sales of LHOP merchandise online. Up until this time, court documents say, their sales were local. It’s at this point that Friendly says LHOP began infringing on their rights.

* LHOP, the site, registered the trademark “Little House on the Prairie” in 2005.

So, the question is, who actually holds the trademark and has the right to exploit the title “Little House on the Prairie”? Friendly thought it worth suing to find out. As the case makes its way through the system, we’ll keep you posted.

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Always, in the springtime, I want to build a house…

When the days are growing longer and the sun shines warm, on the south slopes, with the promise of golden hours to come, my thoughts persist in arranging building plans; for always, in the springtime, I want to build a house….

I have a fancy that the farm home should seem to be a product of the soil where it is reared, a permanent growth as it were, of conditions surrounding it, wherever this is possible, and nothing gives this effect more than a house built of rocks from the fields. Such a house, well built, will last for generations. Cement is another material of which lasting and beautiful buildings may be made. Even the common earth, the soil beneath our feet, can be used as building material and will last for hundreds of years….

A house planned with loving thought and carefully built of any of these lasting materials would be a much better monument to one’s memory than a costly stone in a cemetery, because it would be their embodied idea and the work of their hands, an expression of the mind and soul of the builder.

Rocky Ridge Farmhouse:  A monument to Laura's memory...

Rocky Ridge Farmhouse: A monument to Laura's memory…

Note: The above excerpts were taken from Laura’s “The Farm Home” column in the Missouri Ruralist, March 5, 1920.

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